HTML Semantics 📌
HTML semantics refers to the meaning or purpose of the elements used in an HTML document. It is important to use semantic HTML to improve the accessibility and search engine optimization (SEO) of your website. Here is a basic tutorial on HTML semantics:
- Use semantic tags: HTML5 introduced several new semantic tags such as
<header>,<nav>,<main>,<article>,<section>,<aside>, and<footer>. These tags provide a clear indication of the purpose of the content within them. For example, the<header>tag is used to define the header of a document or section, while the<nav>tag is used to define a set of navigation links. - Use headings: Headings (
<h1>to<h6>) are used to define the structure of a document. They provide a clear hierarchy of the content and help users to understand the main topics of the page. - Use lists: Lists (
<ul>,<ol>, and<dl>) are used to group related content together. They provide a clear structure to the content and make it easier to read and understand. - Use alt text: Alt text is used to describe the content of an image for users who cannot see it. It is important to use descriptive alt text to improve the accessibility of your website.
- Use tables for tabular data: Tables (
<table>,<thead>,<tbody>,<tfoot>,<tr>,<th>, and<td>) are used to display tabular data. It is important to use the correct table structure to ensure that the data is presented in a clear and accessible way.